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Friday, March 29, 2019

History of African American Voters

History of African American VotersIn the year of 1619, American citizens resolute that the new and accepted way of heart was to force African citizens into slaveholding by kidnapping them and bringing them by ship to the earthly concern flat known as the get together States. These root words of people initially were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia. They ended up becoming property and sold as slaves to their white owners. Slave-owners needed and depended on their property to aid in the deed of lucrative crops such as tobacco, indigo and cotton.This went on for over cc years. The northern and southern colonies did not agree on many jurisprudences. in that location was a big disagreement regarding slavery. It brought about the Civil War that took bewilder between 1861 and 1865. Many metamorphoses took place. Slavery was supposed to be abolished. When the war was over, African Americans were not readily told that they were free to leave the plantati ons that they considered to be their homes. Slave know were afraid that if they left, they would not be able to plant and harvest their crops that they depended on for income.When the freed slaves found out that they could leave the plantations, they realized that they had nowhere to go. Some were contented with that and simply narrow down out to go north where they hoped to settle surmount in any land of prosperity. Others took offers to remain on the plantations and work the land in exchange for food and a place to live. They were not presumption property to claim as their own. They were only given promises.Everyday life seemed the same. Nothing changed. From about 1900 to 1965, most African Americans were not allowed to vote in the South. When they tried to vote, they were threatened, beaten, and sometimes killed. Many of their homes were burned down or they were thrown off of the land that they lived on. Because most African Americans could not and did not consider school , they were illiterate and were not allowed to vote. Many introduces allowed only property owners to vote. There were instances where jars were fill with gumballs and the African Americans were told that they could vote if they were able to correctly guess the number of gumballs in the jars. Southern states required African Americans to pay a tax to vote. Laws were enacted that utter that people who had gone to prison were not allowed to vote. African Americans were very much arrested on charges for minor offenses to prevent them from suffrage. Charges were as petty as dropping a peanut shell on the ground or effort with a absolved out on their vehicle. The police usually knocked the light out after making the arrest.The Voting Rights spot was signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on August 6, 1965. It was supposed to help with barriers to voting at the state and local levels for African Americans who could not exercise their castigate to vote as given in the 15th Amend ment to the Constitution of the United States. There were not as many problems involved in laborious to vote in national elections.News reports citing stories of voter suppression and disenfranchisement of African Americans during the general election that took place in November 2016 captured headlines for months. It was alleged that African Americans face some of the same obstacles that they did before the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was enacted. African Americans be not seeed as they should be when making decisions of who they want to represent them in government. The field is not level and it sometimes causes apathy when it is comprehend that their voices will not be heard.Because African Americans are disproportionately potential to be in prison, they are lift officularly affected by the rampart of voting rights. According to Recoquillon, C. Sydenham, K., (2017)Felon disenfranchisement laws disproportionately affect ethnic minority communities on a national level. A highe r rate of captivity among the black and Latino populations leads directly to higher disenfranchisement rates.As a human Services Professional, my starting point towards advocacy and social change would be to comprise a group of employers, community leaders and elections to formally manage this problem of voter disenfranchisement and other barriers such as lack of theorise training and housing for felons when they re-enter society. These are all areas that are heady at the state level. Statewide statistics would have to be completed to betoken that felony disenfranchisement is severely increased by racial disparities in the criminal justness system. A finding would need to be made to show that these laws could be declared not permissible under certain articles of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. A meeting could then be held to lobby local and state congressional members representing certain districts to ask for changes inside the state laws regarding fully reinstating rights of felons in the state to participate in these areas. Things are too reminiscent of the years when African Americans were charged with crimes just to keep them from voting and playing a role in society that could benefit their lives.Because of my being a part of this diverse group, African American, some may feel that my advocating for this social change may reflect an unjust preference for this historically oppressed group of people. Also many problems and challenges arise with governmental regulations and perceptions of what state representatives and other resource personnel feel should be addressed by human attend personnel. They sometimes feel that getting into matters affecting laws and regulations are not within their scope of practice or knowledge.Due to the complex duties of human emolument professionals on a day to day basis, ethical standards are provided for counselor when dealing with many situations. The preamble of the Code of Ethics for social workers set guidance t o be followed. It is very helpful for review when a supervisory program is not available.ReferencesRecoquillon, C. Sydenham, K. Humanity In Action Inc. Democracys Punishment FelonDisenfranchisement. (2017). Retrieved fromhttp//www.humanityinaction.org/knowledgebase/181-democracy-s-punishment-felon-disenfranchisement

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