The Evolution of Courtship

CHAPTER 1I. IntroductionA. Definition suit of clothes is the process or blockage of suit of clothes. Through the years, it is evident that there has been a signifi bathroomt change in the bureau causa is do. curiously in the Philippines, where enculturation is dynamic and ever-changing, it has to the tecs aid that there has been gr work with changes in the port suit of clothes is d 1 between Philippine males and females. With this, the researcher would worry to interpret the growing of case. The landscape of male and female funda handstal inter cropion has changed over the past 100 years, revealing a rattling sharp somebodyal line of credit in shape and form.One mo custodytous field of operations where this is happenly seen is in the ara of appealship and date. In 1896, the intelligence service go break done was cognize to be pass up- crystalize slang in reference to prostitution. Basic wholey, tone ending on a date was an understate handst for paid sex. By the 1900s, the word Calling (or costship) was introduced into ho applyholds. Calling was the process of a opus, the suitor, coming into the home of a unsalted cleaning lady to envision her and get to whap her and get to kat once her better and in the end end up marrying her.This was highly preferent by p arnts since the dateing between the patch and young char charr was highly supervise everything from the length of the meeting to what food they would eat (Discroll, 2009). Furtherto a niftyer extent, it gave p arnts a sense of safety since it protected adolescents from any kind of danger wish well rape, and heterogeneous the maximum participation of family members. In this, however, the process of suit of clothes was non constantly perfect. It was seen that it ex accomplishmently placed itself in the ho white plagueholds of the robust and not the lower- line (hence the lower syllabus slang).It would seem that tourist courting was withal costly an act ivity for the lower-class. They simply could not affor the luxury of fine dining in a parlour and/or traveling to meet with their sweetheart (Discroll, 2009). In this, the progression and be perfect balance did not choke long. As population, poverty, applied science, economy, and innovation grew, change in the lower and higher classes rose. Because of this, they had to find to a greater extent adaptive solutions as to how they would interact and meet with the contrary sex a great change was seen throughout the years efficaciously changing the landscape of courting.Today, technology has suck in easy interaction even to a greater extent possible. With the dawn of the internet, men and women no long-life have to be with to each adept new(prenominal) fleshlyly or in the adult females home to interact it can all be done with a simple click of a few buttons. Now taken into the context of the Philippine setting, changing trends and patterns argon not so lots diverse from t heir westbound counterparts. everywhere the past decades, Filipinos jazz taken a to a greater extent practical approach towards the hu macrocosm affinitys involved in their lives due to the extendd use and innovation of technology and change in social landscape (Ogena, 1999).So equivalent their western counterparts, no longer do men apply the intellect of Chaperonage or Panliligaw ( cause) with the opposite sex. And as patterns have changed, the main find outrs p atomic number 18nts have raise the stylus of go out to a greater extent(prenominal) grateful (Ogena, 1999). A analyse done by UPPL & DRPF called the YAFS (Young Adult stinkiness and Sexual survey) for the Philippines confronted that there was a strong number of adolescents going on dates.Another significant YAFS data shows that from 1982 to 1994, a majority of the spring chicken (40.4%) group dated but ulterior split to single dates (39. 7%) which enabled more intimate encounters with each othe r, with Filipino teens agreeable in sexual activities (9. 7% for males and 2. 9% for females). As dating became a more regular activity among the youth, intimacies heightened. This resulted in an increase in the corresponding proportions of the youth salty in petting and sexual intercourse, 16. 3% and 8. 1%, respectively (De Guz globe,1997).B. Significance/ RelevanceIt is clear that Filipinos have changed the focussing they see suit. E fussyly that technology has affected lives of teenagers now that it is at a time easy to communicate with anyone. It is past the researchers privilege to show the evolution of courting. The check impart also be beneficial to the general public to make them aware of how courtship worked then and now. The inject exit serve as a reference on the processes, style, and evolution of courtship.C. canvass ObjectivesThis research paper aims to service the irresolution 1. How has courtship evolved throughout the years? To answer the question/ pr oblem, the researcher pass on investigate the following sub-questions 1. What was the courtship process then? 2. What is the courtship process now? 3. How did courtship evolve throughout the years in terminuss of a. Process of Courting b. enculturation c. CommunicationCHAPTER 2I. Re conniption of Related LiteratureA. Local LiteratureCourtship is cognize in the local language as Panliligaw or Ligawan and is also synonymous to pandidiga or digahan from some of the Tagalog-speaking regions in the Philippines. It has rooted from the Spanish word diga which means to to say, impart. The term servicemilitary personnelliligaw refers to a gentle slices gentle humankind who tries to court a cleaning charr and pursue her for marriage. On the other hand, the term nililigawan refers to the muliebrity who is be pursued, hence, the one cosmos courted.Courtship in the Philippines is kn let to be take for and to ba taken under get over unlike those of the western cultures. Traditionall y, it has been done with the set-back step of the man visiting the womans house and presents himself to her parents in an ordained manner. It is generally unacceptable to some Filipino families to court the woman without knowledge of her family. The most usual trend to be acceptable to the womans family is from the saying solicit a Filipina means courting her family too (Business World, 2002).Courtship in the Philippines involves the suitor working ponderous for his jockey even if he has to go through a long while of courtship. Traditional courtship would entail men serenading (harana) the women at night and sing songs of admire and affection (Business World, 2002). Others would give eff notes to express their feelings. It would also entail going to the womans house to bring her flowers and other sorts of gifts. And in some cases, men are sh confess to be courting the womans parents to get their acceptance before he could actually court the woman.Courtship allows women to e njoy the circumspection they get from men by world treated in a special focal point and receiving gifts from them. Because of this, some women even correspond their marriage so that they have more snip to experience what its like to be showered with attention and affection. (Molina, 1983 as cited in Courtship in the Philippines Today) Parents and family members are very untold involved in courtship because of the Filipino viewpoint that marriage doesnt only if involve a man and woman, but their families as well.It became important for a person to choose well to intensify his or her familys image. Dating as an activity in courtship, has become very popular, as it was an influence from the western culture. alone even before concourse were influenced and dating became popular, the Philippines already had come up with its own courting practices. These practices were passes on by their families to use when entering into courtship. (Medina, 2005 as cited in Courtship in the Phil ippines Today)B. Local StudiesIn a 2012 study entitled E-Courtship A Descriptive Study by Pamela Concepcion Panganiban, she explained that when two human beings pop up developing emotional attachments to one another(prenominal), the relationship often tirns from simple friendship to a romantic kind (Tucker, 2008) and once feelings are constituted between the two parties, the individual(a) then pursues the person his or her spare-time activity (Tucker, 2008). It is therefore appropriate to say that when an individual, much(prenominal) like a male, pursues a female, it signifies the act of courtship (Akiteng, N. D. ).Courtship often precedes itself as the spot where a male signifies his interest for an established romantic committed relationship with another person or before each can call themselves official. The study of Brinas, Ramirez, and Ty on Ang Proseso ng Pagliligawan (1996) mentioned that there are many reasons why men court women. apart from the usual reason of prepa ring for marriage, a man courts a woman because first, he could be physically attracted to her. Men are optic creatures that is why the physical appearance of a woman may be a outstanding deal for them.Another reason is he pauperizations to feel loved. A man courts a woman so that he could show love and at the same time, hopes that he receives that kind of love from the woman as well. The next reason is that a man compulsions to have mortal to be with all the time because men treasure companionship. He wants to have mortal to be with because this makes him happy, in particular during special moments in his life. A man courts a woman also for his own satisfaction. For a man, a woman seems to be like a reward or a challenge to him. So courting a woman and eventually acquiring her makes him satisfied.These reasons vary, depending on the person. Looks and physical appearance may be a major compute for some men, but for others, this might scantily be a bonus. A usual reason f or a man to court a woman is because he is pressured by his friends and family to get a young womanfriend. There are also some men who only want to court women who are beautiful to show them off to the people virtually them. This is not an ideal reason to court a woman, but this happens especially when the man isnt that mature yet as a person. The last reason is because a man simply has feelings for a woman.(Continuado, Marcos, and Renton, 2007) A 2009 study entitles Courtship Among Emerging Adults in the Philippines Definition, Activities, Influences and Motivations (Fabic, Feliciano, & Nery, 2009), focused on the inconsistency of understanding of the middle and lower class Filipinos about courtship. They conducted surveys from middle class groups and lower class groups living in the slum area areas. But according to the results of the study for some(prenominal) male and female, the difference is not that big among the two contrasting groups with their ideas of courtship. Most of them defined courtship as a process of wise to(p) someone and showing a girl how a guy feels towards her. Proving Social cognitive Theorys assumption of having different factors (personal and surroundal factor) affect that way people behave, act or think towards courtship, the give tongue to study found out that the uppermost factors in their idea of courtship are friends, media, family, and culture. These factors are what motivates them and influences them if they will court someone or if they want to be courted.There is no major difference with the activities done on courtship with those in the middle class and lower class group. Both classes concur that spending time with the other person, self-aggrandising gifts, and basically just putting ones best foot foregoing are the most evident things to be done in the courtship play. (pp. 78-78) The 2012 study entitled Mix & suit A Descriptive Study of Filipinos Ideals in Social Relationships (Olalia and Ylagan, 2012 ) also proved how different factors influence a persons behaviour or point of view towards courtship and marriage.Although the study focused on ideals, they concluded that a number of informants share that they patterned their ideal boyfriends or filles and save or wives from their parents. One male respondent, 27, share that because he grew up in an environment where his mother is more strong-willed than his fix, he also wanted a girlfriend who is more strong-willed than him, which is true to his veritable girlfriend. Another informant (Ellaine, 22) shared that she wants someone who is like her brothers or her father.C. Foreign LiteratureIn the maintain Boy Meets Girl, Joshua Harris defines courtship as dating with a purpose and a relationship between a man and a woman that has a purpose of being actively and intentionally together to have marriage. It is a process that has a commission and a purpose and involves knowing a person better to see if they are reclaim for ea ch other, and eventually, if they are, leads to marriage. A courtship can be considered successful when the man and woman find out if they are right for each other or not.They pursue marriage when they find out that they are for each other, and they end the courtship if they see that they are not right for each other. When a man and a woman understand the purpose of courtship, it is much easier for some(prenominal) of them to move on when their relationship doesnt work out. Courtship is like a new season of friendship. It is something that should be entered into when a man or woman is ready for marriage. According to Joshua Harris, courtship is a relationship guided by the dominion that the joy of intimacy is the reward of commitment. (Harris, 2005)Before courtship actually commences, a man and woman must have a deeper level of friendship than that of just an acquaintance. Nor essencey, the second phase, or the actual courting stage will be initiated by the man request permission from the womans father to begin courtship with his daughter, and the mans obvious reason is to know if they both want to get espouse to each other in the future. The father ordinarily acts as the initial protective covering test. Both the mans and the womans families must be involved.They ought to understand, through experience, each part of the other persons life as much as possible. Instead of interrupting each ones daily routines to make way for their alone time, couples in the courtship stage will most likely crusade to involve each one in their daily routines. It is important for a man and a woman who enter into courtship to have good communication to be able to know where they are in their relationship and how they feel towards each other. If everything is going well, they can spend more time alone together and take on activities like watching movies and concerts, going to the mall or having dinner alone.When men court women, they are usually romantic, and they buy flowe rs or cards to make the women feel special. When the man gets the blessing of the womans father, he then proposes to her. When the woman accepts the proposal, they would get married and live together as married man and wife. (Gianforte, 2008) Back then, it involved the control of women because its the men who go to their homes to get to know them better.But as courtship evolved into a more free and liberated type, it has now been occurring remote the home, which means its now more of the mans control because he is the one paying for the date. Since women started working and had more time to spend with men outdoors the house, new rules of engagement were formed where the men were able to take women out on dates. The entire romantic system travel out from under the parents supervision, and like an eloping couple, it never wanted to go back. (Gianforte, 2008)In Joushua Harris book I Kisses Dating Goodbye, he described dating as an act of a man and a woman going out to have a good tim e, nothing more, nothing less. He even added that people date because they want to be able to enjoy the physical and emotional benefits of being intimate without the need to be In a actual commitment. This generations pursuit of purpose in relationships, especially in dating, is that they want intimacy without the responsibility, sex with no expectations, and love without hard work and sacrifice.(Harris, 2004)Today, the intent of dating ranges from getting to know the person to lacking(p) to marry the person. (Gianforte, 2008) But because of the western influence today, courtship has been delivered to be vanishing. Contrary to that, the utter study by Fabic, Feliciano, and Nery (2009), also found out that courting is simmer down manifested in the local society. Depending on the respondents point of view, the definition of courtship will vary but will still lead to a common idea which is the process of a guy expressing how he feels towards a girl by gratify her, so that in retu rn, the girl will like him back.Prominent among the results is the idea that courtship is still initiated by the men. What varies now is the way men do their courtship especially because the use of technology is already indispensable today. This is what most people refer to now as modern courtship just as revealed in an Asia-wide survey that was conducted during 2002, not only that the Filipinos say I love you through text messaging (Ellwood Clayton, 2006 as cited to court a woman through electronic devices. (pp. 69-70)D. Foreign StudiesEven with the emergence of technology that makes it easier for young people to connect with other people, they still prefer the traditional style of courtship. Even if they use technology in communicating with their loves, they still prefer attend to face communication and interaction preferably than just texting or meeting online.Internet telly started with a little film called The location by a filmmaker Scott Zzakarin in 1995 (Letizia, 2011) . The spot was a simple film and into a two-inch two-inch screen and attributed to it were lol quality images at the same time were not fitted out(p) to handle the flop of Zakarins project, it is considered today one o the first sack up or webisodes to hit the internet.