Tuesday, April 30, 2019
Purchase Behavior Of Consumers Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Purchase Behavior Of Consumers - Assignment ExampleThe period sample is predominantly female, composing 83% of the sample. On the other hand, the remainder 17% are males. On civil status, the sample consists of 32% married respondents, and 68% single respondents. The profile of the sample in footing of age is as follows 25-
Monday, April 29, 2019
Perspectives on Caring About Animals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Perspectives on Caring About Animals - Essay ExampleThird, the book explains the human-animal bond (Davis 29). The book explains that having courts generates a healthy environment. By having pets, the elderly person can be preoccupied with an activity that keeping boredom out of the home. The book also shows the important of giving space to the animals to do their thing. Doing their thing includes sleeping, roaming around, feeding, self hygiene, and even out mating. Impact.The book creates a great impact on my current knowledge close to pet electric charge (Davis 57). The book adds significant knowledge to my daily preparation pet nutrition. The book enumerates the vitamin and mineral requirements of my favorite pet drop behind. My application of the books food discussion has generated big results. My pet dog had metamorphosed from a unoccupied sleepy dog to a more active and playful ball retriever. Whenever I play drive the ball game, my pet dog runs faster, higher, and whoo ps (dog sound) more excitedly. The nutrition part of the book has allowed my pet dog to have more playing time. After feeding my dog the necessary vitamin and other energy-boosting food requirements, my pet dogs energy has quadrupled. Research Perspectives. The book greatly contributes to my research perspectives (Davis 29). The book adds to my current knowledge about pet c atomic number 18. The book rejects many of the traditional ways of caring for animals. Many of the traditional ways are not medically approved by the authorized pet care authority, Medical Veterinarian. The book discusses the companionable values about pets (Davis 137).
Sunday, April 28, 2019
Internship Hedge Fund in Sandell Asset Management Essay
Internship Hedge Fund in Sandell Asset centering - Essay ExampleUnder this environment, many are the times that the day was fully packed with responsibilities entirely it is a phenomenon that I came to adjust to after my first month when all the tasks became familiar. The firms members of cater were quite helpful especially in the first months when I needed them most for guidance to break effectively and efficiently and this made me feel to be part of the firm just as they were (Sweitzer and power 29-122). It is important to note that the aforementioned(prenominal) duties kept on being added to my in-tray as time went by and as I gained more and more attend of the various fund operations. The job was actually stipendiary and I was earning $17 an hour which I considered fair enough being an intern. When enrolling for the internship I had clear goals and objectives that I aimed at achieving by the end of the period as an intern. The first was to take a test of myself in relation to the field and see whether it is the career line I am willing to take. I was excessively aiming at applying the theory learned into practical experience and this was well fulfilled in the work environment. I wanted to learn and acquire work habits in relation to keeping time, enhance my interpersonal skills in a work environment and gain some sense of responsibility. I also endeavored to gain the much-needed experience in my field of study to support my awards and certificates. After an evaluation of the above goals, I realize that I achieved them well as expected. The main challenge that I faced was on handling all the aforementioned tasks within one day as it demanded a great deal of commitment and uprightness on my part. At one point I had just a few responsibilities when the manager in my department offered me the chance to explore more and added me four of the above-mentioned ones especially those that dealt with research and analysis of data and information. This is a lin e that facilitated a wide scope of knowledge acquisition (Sweitzer andKing 29-122).
Saturday, April 27, 2019
Health Care Informatics - Electronic Health Records Essay
Health Care informatics - Electronic Health Records - Essay ExampleUltimately, EHRs provide protection against natural disasters as well as other dangers that may occur unexpectedly including floods, explosions, and fires since the records are usually stored in databases in multiple locations and sess be accessed with ease. They allow the physicians to use their laptops, tablets and mobile phones from one room to the next or different locations tour the employees who are on-call cigarette login through secure virtual private networks and get access to information on their patients. EHRs allow the providers along with the patients to get access to information required to reduce errors and improve the satisfaction and outcomes of the patients. 2.List and relieve in detail 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages of EHRs. Do not just list your answers. Advantages 1. Cost plague Majority of the reduced costs linked to EHRs originate from efficiencies that result from having information on patients available electronically. The efficiencies take on better test utilization, reduced resources for the staff in regards to management of patients, reduced cost of supplies required for maintaining idea files as well as reduced costs of transcription and costs associated with pull charts. Using EHRs can greatly decrease redundant usage of tests or required to send hard copies through the hop out to various providers. Through ensuring information about patients is easily available, EHRs assist in the reduction of costs associated with pulling charts and the supplies required in maintaining paper charts.
Friday, April 26, 2019
Advanced Cost Analysis and Systems Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Advanced Cost Analysis and Systems - Assignment ExampleThe Advanced Cost Analysis and Systems involves carrying away Business cycles for Apple Inc, which overwhelm Revenue--sales process, sales return, cash in receipt Expenditure--purchasing, purchase return, cash disbursement payroll segment Fixed Assets--Acquisition, dispose Inventory--production Treasury Cycle Finiancial.The payroll cycle begins by the receipt of time card from the hourly employees. The time cards depict the number of hours worked by the employees in their respective subdivisions. The head of the department either signs the time card for confirmation or does not sign to indicate rejection. The head of department thusly submits the time card to the payroll manager who then updates the payroll. The companys CFO then reviews gives approval leading to the processing and posting of the payroll. Once the CFO authorizes the paychecks, the company then prepares adequate cash for disposal, in covering the amount in dicated in the payroll. This triggers the preparation of a payroll voucher to act as a record for the total amount indicated in the payroll. After posting the payroll, the checks are then delivered to the employees. This transaction affects the cash department consequently triggering for the preparation of a disbursement journal. The company then reconciles the ledger information.As depicted in the flow chart showing sales process, the first step is a guest placing an order for the companys products. The company presents the customer with the details of products before the actual transaction starts. As a legal procedure, customer purchase order forms an inherent part of the transactions and must include company name, customers name, fabric, quantities, shipping and billing information. The receipt of the purchase order drives the company to approval the order and accompanied credit carried by the customer for the transaction. in the shipping process, the company makes use of a com mon
Thursday, April 25, 2019
Pathophysiology Progressive Condition and End-of-Life Debate Research Paper
Pathophysiology Progressive Condition and End-of-Life Debate - Research Paper causeThis essay first traces the meet cancer as one of the most common cancers causing more or less 7% of all cancer deaths and 2% of all deaths in the United States. Many people turn over breast cancer affects only the breast tissue until the unfortunate situation of metastasis. There are numerous cases in which breast cancer and metastasis can affect a number of other systems, including the brain, liver and mug up tissues. One of the most common signs of breast cancer is a lump in the breast, although other changes in the breast tissue such as thickening, changes in colour and swelling are similarly reported. The breast can also show signs of pain, although breast pain is common in women and should not be busted with breast cancer. As the disease progresses and metastasizes, a number of other symptoms can be seen. For bone metastases, the patient role can expect to feel bone pain. Other symptoms o f bone metastases include breakages in the bone payable to weakened bone tissue and hypercalcemia, which would be picked up by routine examination. heart carcinomas can also metastasize to the brain. The signs of a secondary brain tumour are numerous, and include consistent headache, changes in vision, seizures, throw or brain haemorrhage, changes in mental status, difficulty with speech or other everyday actions, confusion, personnel casualty of control, uncontrolled bladder or bowel movements, back pain, more generalized pain, weakness, vomiting and nausea, double vision, spiel speech, and anxiety. (Gavrilovic & Posner, 2005). Finally, breast cancer can also metastasize to the liver. Signs that this has occurred include anorexia, confusion, fevers, nausea and weight loss (Yarbro, Wujcik & Gobel, 2011). Pathophysiological Causes of Breast Cancer All cancers have similar mechanisms in the way that they develop. All cancers are genetic in that a mutation or
Wednesday, April 24, 2019
Critical appraisal of a qualitative research paper Essay
Critical appraisal of a qualitative interrogation report - Essay Examplehe review links potential findings of the study to a wider framework of divinatory knowledge in the area of community health services and helps the reader identify gaps in the existent body of knowledge and justify the need for their study. Such synthesis of relevant information relating to the previous look into provides adequate background to the study.Specific nature of the formulated research purposes raised a set of precise requirements to be addressed within a certain methodological framework. The context of study undertaken by Bissel and colleagues signifys that the preference of qualitative approach is the most appropriate alternative in this case. Such choice of methodology and research design is absolutely justified by the formulated research purposes and obtained resultsthe type of reasoning utilised by Bissel and colleagues is apparently inductive the authors do not formulate any specific hypot hesis or suggest a theory to be tested. Instead, they offer several research objectives to be fulfilled.Data gathering techniques chosen by the authors within the qualitative methodology are congruent with the purposes of their study. The authors prefer semi-structured interview is the instrument of entropy collection. Semi-structured interview is one of the most popular types of interviewing due to several reasons. Firstly, semi-structured interviewing allow for focused two-way communication. Secondly, bandage the questionnaire framework implies formulation of detailed questions, a semi-structured interview starts with more general topic or questions, identify ahead of time, and makes it possible for the interviewer to seek for relationships between the questions/topic and variety of relevant issues. The answers given by the interviewee wait on as the basis for more specific questions formulated during the interview. And finally, semi-structured interviewing is not as time-cons uming and costly as other qualitative methods, while the data is valid, diverse and
The Greek Debt Crisis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
The Greek Debt Crisis - Assignment ExampleThis root is inclined towards analyzing the debt crisis of Greek. The debt crisis is considered as an important point for discussion. The countries have to encounter various financial constraints due to the debt crisis. The briny reason for the Greek crisis is the weakening of the economic assistance and support. The Greek debt crisis has captured the attention of the people across the world. The principal(prenominal) cause of the sovereign Greek debt crisis is due to the failure of the government in repaying of the debt to other countries. Debt has become a burden for Greek. The increase in debt is not only due to the failure of the government in repaying of its debt just now also due to the low interest consider that prevai conduct in the country. The crisis has adversely affected the economy with the strike in the employment opportunities. The low rate of interest has risen the domestic spending and has increased the rate of inflation . The reliance on borrowing by the Greek government on the international market has led to the emergence of crisis. The crisis has impacted negatively. Since the failure to repay the debt has affected the confidence of the consumers to a large extent. As a result of which the investors will hesitate in investing in this countries and the countries of the world will restrict them from alter to Greece. The rate of debt has rose during the period of 2008 to 2009 as a result of which it has adversely affected the financial act of the country.The financial debt crisis has affected the country in 2007 and the crisis has continued till the period of 2011. The Greek debt crisis is considered as peerless of the largest debt crisis of the world as compared to the debt crisis that is encountered by the other countries of the world. The debt crisis has affected all the domains and segments of the economy to a large extent. The banking sector has been adversely affected (Bitzenis, 2014).The main reason behind
Tuesday, April 23, 2019
Evaluation of TV show or movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Evaluation of TV show or movie - Essay exercisingBut as the new episodes are aired, the personalities which we have assigned to each characters seems to be invalid when antithetical mishaps at the stanch arisesand the characters are on an emotional roller coaster ride, revealing their true selves to the audience. Although on the surface, the concomitant outlines the show having uncaring and unemotional characters but involvement of one young and sympathetic associate attorney have them questioning their ways, bringing out their uncertainty and feelings and evoking their allegiance which makes all the ladies in the audience blush out Oh my God, Harvey is such a darling. Hence, Suits depicts faithfulness, trust and allegiance as a medium to win a feat and not only competence.Played by a skilled actor Gabriel Macht, Harvey ghost is a self-centered and unemotional man whose main concern is winning for which he can do anything, but as we approach season two we see that to keep his associate, Mike Ross - who does not overt the eligibility of the job, in the firm he goes to great length by threatening to leave his job if the fry got fired, which illustrated the care he had for his associate. Moreover, in the mid of the same seasonin a critical situation where Harvey is to be disbarred on the accusation by his enemy for burying evidences, he teams up with the firms former managing director Daniel Hardman (who again gets involved in the firm after his wife died), whom he regard as an enemy, quite an than voting for Jessicas decision of going to a trial because that would jeopardize everyone in the firm, showing his loyalty and commitment to the organization. Similarly, in the same manner it is revealed in the upcoming season that being in lodge of his associate Harvey is starting to value those things, which initially were nuisance to him.Moving to the female leading character, Jessica Pearson is a rugged woman who will go to any length to keep her surname on the wall of the firm
Monday, April 22, 2019
Alhajry English Unit 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Alhajry English building block 4 - Essay ExampleAdditionally, people get jobs only when still prefer to further their bringing up without inconveniencing their employers. Online learning thus comes in handy to such group of learners who tailor their timetable to their convenience (Wyldeck 22). The current extend in online learning has had myriad effects on both the learners and the learning institutions. Currently, universities strive to diversify their pass and nominate online learning capabilities in a bid to tap on the global market. Additionally, learners have more than convenience as they overcome some of the challenges previously presented by the need to travel to schools and classes in revisal to attend classes. They cut on costs but still obtain the same quality bringing up (Wood 61). Part II Contrast Online schools thus refer to schools that offer their services over the internet. Such schools have several similarities and differences with the traditional schools wh ere learners would have to confirm their physical attendance. In both the schools, teachers have a definite curriculum that guides the nature of every course. The curriculum provides the concepts taught, the mode of teaching, the type of assessment and the duration of the course. The curriculum is thence a fundamental tool in schools that helps facilitate the teaching and learning process. Additionally, in both cases, at that place are the learners and the teachers and the two maintain an effective moveion that improves both the learning and teaching process. Among the underlying differences among the two is that online schools do not require a physical address and physical classrooms since the teachers interact with their learners from variant regions. The teachers thus interact with their students on the internet through video conferencing and share study materials through electronic mail services offered by service providers on the internet. The interaction among learners an d their teachers is more intense in the traditional schools since the two have unlimited access of each other. Online schools on the other hand restrict interactions among the parties since they take connection charges that may be costly depending on the prevailing policies in the different countries. Part common chord Define I am an introvert, a personality feature that has caused me several opportunities since people do not understand me easily. Introverts are people who do not socialize easily with others. Unlike extroverts who would easily interact with others, introverts would always seek to win the trust of their colleagues before they begin constructive interactions. Extroverts therefore maintain littler social circles but base heir interactions and social circles of trust and mutual understanding. As an extrovert, I entreat a lot of attention from my peer. Unfortunately, not everyone I interact with will always have the application to develop a relationship capable of d eveloping trust (Upi?ts 11). Extroverts are not weak as commonly perceived given their withdrawn personality, such people may exhibit shyness but they have strong personalities and often make good communicators. The personality trait results from the upbringing of an individual and may often depict low self-esteem. Parents should therefore develop their children from younger age by exposing them to
Sunday, April 21, 2019
Population Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Population - Research Paper ExampleCountries Rank by original Fertility swan (TFR) Rank Countries Children Born /Woman Date of Information 1 Zambia 5.81 2013 2 Nigeria 5.31 2013 3 Tanzania 5.01 2013 4 Senegal 4.61 2013 5 Ghana 4.12 2013 6 Cameroon 4.00 2013 7 Kenya 3.76 2013 8 Zimbabwe 3.58 2013 9 Egypt 2.90 2013 10 Kuwait 2.56 2013 11 South Africa 2.25 2013 12 United States 2.06 2013 13 United Kingdom 1.90 2013 14 brazil-nut tree 1.81 2013 15 chinaware 1.55 2013 obtain (3Central Intelligence Agency 2013). ... For example, growth countries such as Zambia and Cameroon rank higher in name of TFR and MMR than highly-developed countries such as the US and the UK. Correspondingly, it can be stated that there exists a grade relationship between TFR and MMR. Evidently, the decline in fertility leads to decrease in the exposure of risks associated with maternal death rate and vice versa (1Central Intelligence Agency 2013 2Central Intelligence Agency 2013) Rank the Countries by Infan t Mortality Rate (IMR) Rank Countries Death/1000 Live Births Date of Information 1 Nigeria 72.97 2013 2 Zambia 68.58 2013 3 Cameroon 58.51 2013 4 Senegal 53.93 2013 5 Tanzania 45.10 2013 6 Kenya 42.18 2013 7 South Africa 42.15 2013 8 Ghana 39.70 2013 9 Zimbabwe 27.25 2013 10 Egypt 23.30 2013 11 Brazil 19.83 2013 12 China 15.20 2013 13 Kuwait 7.68 2013 14 United States 5.90 2013 15 United Kingdom 4.50 2013 Source (Central Intelligence Agency 2013). Rank by Life Expectancy at Birth Rank Countries historic period Date of Information 1 United Kingdom 80.29 2013 2 United States 78.62 2013 3 Kuwait 77.46 2013 4 China 74.99 2013 5 Egypt 73.19 2013 6 Brazil 73.02 2013 7 Ghana 65.32 2013 8 Kenya 63.29 2013 9 Tanzania 60.76 2013 10 Senegal 60.57 2013 11 Cameroon 55.02 2013 12 Zimbabwe 53.86 2013 13 Nigeria 52.46 2013 14 Zambia 51.51 2013 15 South Africa 49.48 2013 Source (1Central Intelligence Agency 2013). Population harvesting Rate (Measured By Total Fertility Rate) Varies With Infant Mor tality Rate and Life Expectancy at Birth It has been determined from the above presented charts that infant mortality rate is higher in developing countries than developed countries. On the contrary, life expectancy rate at birth is higher in developed countries than developing countries. Correspondingly,
Saturday, April 20, 2019
Social Awareness Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Social Awareness - Assignment Examplewaited without having any interaction with his spouse or missy, he was to a greater extent or less relaxed with an open stance however, as soon as she appeared, he unlikeable his legs, removed his arm from the back of the bench and acted as if he were immediately in a more formal setting. With regards to the social awareness that the situation presented, it is the belief of this observer that the level of awareness was directly exhibited by the man on the bench with regards to how the situation changed for him as soon as his wife or girlfriend call uped from her shopping experience.As has been previously discussed, the situation itself was more or less informal as it in addition place within a relatively busy shopping mall and both participants knew each opposite reasonably well due to the fact that they exhibited being in a relationship. However, even though a level of familiarity existed mingled with the individuals, an analysis of the so cial awareness that was exhibited by the male specifically helped this observer to pronto note that his overall level of comfort with the situation and/or with seeing his wife or girlfriend was not as easy or as informal as the situation itself dictated.Although the conversation between the two individuals was within earshot of me while I notice the given communion and signals that were transmitted, it was the nonverbal communication that most effectively told me what was truly going on within the given situation. As a top of the males actions and non verbal stance with regards to seeing the female return, I was able to form a rather rapid determination of my impression of the pair based upon this observation.The second interaction that I observed was that of a general manager of a grocery store discussing the way in which a return could not be accepted due to the fact that the customer was unable to present a valid receipt for the item. What took place between the two individua ls was a situational misunderstanding, disagreement, and
Friday, April 19, 2019
Link Layer Protocol Services to the Network Layer Assignment
Link Layer Protocol Services to the profits Layer - Assignment Example(Keith 2008) The services offered by the striking story to the network layer argon usually hidden from the network layer which only sees the services as a reliable intercourse channel which can send and receive information packets as frames. Framing, addressing, fracture detection, error correction, flow control, link management and acknowledgement of frames are some of the services provided by the link protocols. The link layer groups bits of the sensual layer into frames enabling transmission of data in a form that can be mum by the network layer. Since various network stations have different speed of operation, the link layer protocol provides flow control service that ensures no station in the network is swamped with data from luxuriant devices within the network. In addition the link layer provides a link management services finished clashing handling and avoidance. (Nancy 1988) One major services offered by the link layer protocol is error detection and correction. It has error check included in the frame header which provides a more school error detection and correction since it can detect single bit and a wide range of a function of common multiple -bit errors. Error detection in link layer uses checksum which is the same as those utilize in IP in the network layer as well as TCP in the transport layer. ... The frames are organized in seven fields PREAMBLE which is 7 bits long employ to warm the telephone receiver that data is coming, SOF indicates that the next bit of data will be the destination address, DA the destination address which identifies the receiver of the data, SA identifies the source address, Length which indicate the length of the payload data, DATA contains the data transmitted its length varies with the size of data and FCS which is used for error checking. In 10BASE-T the PRE field is used for receiver synchronization while 100BASE-T does not requi re the PRE field for transmission since it has an electrical encoding that is different from 10BASE-T. The forecast of 10BASE-T frame is zero when it is not transmitting while 100BASE-T transmits and idle signal between frames. Collision detection Figure 5.14 According to the figure lymph gland D detects collision first before the new(prenominal) node B detects since its transmission start time is greater than the transmission start time of node D. client D detects the collision before node B since it started transmission later after D had already started. Furthermore node D has a shorter round trip time as compared to node B. lymph gland A does not realize that detection has occurred between node B and D since it is not refer in transmission. Node A only waits for the signal from B in case of a collision since after the collision Node B will try to retransmit the signal after hit-or-miss times until it reaches its destination. Jamming signal is a signal sent by the data statio n, informing the other stations not to transmit. In this case the jamming signal is sent by node D since it is the node that detects a collision
Thursday, April 18, 2019
Raising the minimum age for a driver's license from 16 to 17 in all Essay - 1
Raising the minimum age for a drivers license from 16 to 17 in entirely states - Essay ExampleThere is a great need of the proper solutions to counter this major difficulty suffered by almost all nations worldwide. Government should chair necessary steps to halt the accidents, either by raising the age requirement to get the driving license or by making work graduating license a mandatory thing, as youngrs and new-fangled children are not experienced enough to take the high level responsibility of being a driver.In most of the countries, parents give permission to their young children to drive and get the driving license at a very early age, despite of having no prior experience or maturity to handle the tough circumstances in case of an accident. This scenario is not suitable as suggested by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. According to the research conducted by the administration, the highest percentage of car accidents occurs at the age of 16 callable to the high speed driving. In the same(p) age group, individual car accidents occur mostly and due to the driving failures. Teenagers aging 16 same to take risk in their life and therefore, use of safety belts is something they dont give due importance when compared with experienced and old drivers. Many researchers are of the belief that it is because of the immature age, instant results, and lack of patience, improper training and low experience in the driving field that contribute to the road accidents and considered to be as the major factors that require changes. It is essential to help young teenagers from becoming the victim of their own lacking. The death gong of 16 year old drivers as studied during 1975 till 1996 was very high and shifting towards upwards direction. In 1996, this death rate of young drivers accelerated up to 35% from 19%, found in both men and women drivers. According to Allen Williams, there was a 50% increase in the rate of teenage deaths from improper driv ing during 1975 and 1996 however, there was a sharp fall in the death rate of individuals ranging
Critical Perspectives of Power Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
Critical Perspectives of Power - Essay ExampleThe origins of agent rear end be understood from medieval businesses where in that respect were smaller organizations and fewer employees in each of them. Typically, an individual learnt a trade and plied his craft, selling his services to others and accumulating capital in the course of his journey occasionally, he had opportunities to expand and rear his own enterprise. A mixture of hard work and serendipity sometimes enabled such(prenominal) journeymen to become masters. In effect, they became owners or owner-managers and employed good deal to work for their business enterprise. In essence, we find that an individual, in his early days as an apprentice bows to a power center, who for all practical purposes is his master or supervisor later on there is an opportunity to be the authority or sensation who now wields power himself. We now come after different viewpoints as observed through the lens of three different theoristsWeber (1978) had a exceed construct of power. According to him, power flowed through a bureaucratic setup where people and processes were clearly defined. masses were endowed with certain powers to approve or reject petitions and they exercised it as per the written code of conduct. Effectively, no one could flout the rigor and the organizational hierarchy to get work done. Power being legitimized through the wee-wee of organizational structures, there were no methods or actions that could challenge it. Perhaps, we can visualize it as a one-way street, where everything was clearly spelt out and there was no possibility of dialogue or dissent. Viewed from another angle, power was domination and any overt or covert resistance was construed as a form of revolt and sanctions were imposed. Bachrach & Baratz (1963, 1970) had a different interpretation. We take this as the second dimension of power. They posited that power was associated with decisions and non-decisions. Power was construed as a process where the issues or problems were excluded from decision-making. Subordinates are not allowed to participate in the decision-making process through various stratagems pick out by people in higher positions of authority. The use of these channels has been described as non-decisions. In scenarios such as these, the powerful actors are able to determine outcomes from behind the scenes. A critical perspective would perchance hint at this construction as a subtle, non-offensive use of power. Yet, it clearly denotes that there are lightless barriers. On one side, there are people who can take decisions on the other side, there are subordinates or people who may be in conflict but forced to feign the decisions of the top management team. The third dimension was put forth by Lukes (1974) who argued that power could not be interpreted in the light of conflicts alone. He opined that power could be used to quell dissent and counterpoint viewpoints by shaping the perceptions a nd cognitions of people. This could be done in a subtle manner so that people accept
Wednesday, April 17, 2019
Production of a teaching material with accompanying commentary on Essay
Production of a teaching material with accompanying commentary on design principles (equivalent of 3500 words) - Essay ExampleAccording to Syatriana et al, (2013, p.11), write and speaking are termed as the productivity skills while reading and listening are both the capable skills. Productivity skills are the fruits of receptive skills. Therefore, reading and listening skills within the students pass on always determine their overall performances. Our instructional material will focus the language skills for grammar improvement to be fully felt. The appendix will show the instructional materials that were employ.This model argues that the first stage in the development of teaching materials is for the teachers and learners to identify the rate of flow trends in teaching and learning respectively. Every time the material developer should ensure that they always introduce late materials. The next phase will be to identify the area of problem that the language subjects are exper iencing since unmatchable neither can nor solve a problem that has no roots. Contextualization of the materials is the next stage whereby the locally obtainable materials are used in language skills. Pedagogical realization will involve design of seize exercise, activities and assignments that will help the students to gauge what they have leant. Finally, the materials are physically produced in the form of course books inclusive of visual, book size and layout (Syatriana et al., 2013, p.15). I am going to follow up the model in designing of the instructional materials.In the two hours lesson, the students are going to improve their grammar skills in usage of articles and comparative and superlative phrases. In conjunction with the intended lesson plan, the students will have a chance to refresh on their past learnt materials and apply them. For example, there will be use of punctuation marks and opposites. The punctuation marks to be used are comma, full stop and question marks . As a teacher, the usage of the articles will first be defined and their appropriate use made in vowels and consonant
Tuesday, April 16, 2019
Colonialism and Its Effect in Nigeria Essay Example for Free
Colonialism and Its Effect in Nigeria EssayEkundayo Falade Professor Baldwin MA5- Research Paper Final Draft 5/6/2013 small town village is depot used to refer to a specific type of interaction between states, countries, or territories. Colonization is said to have organizen place in the event one country, state, or territory induces and or claims total sovereignty over a different country, state, or territory, which lies forthside its geographical boundaries or influence. The country, state, or territory that loses its sovereignty becomes the colony while the other democracy is labeled as the colonizer. The entire phenomenon created in that is referred to resolution. It is important to note that the impact of colonization is long felt even later on(prenominal) the colonizer has left wing the colony. This is because the changes that take place during the dividing line of colonization stretch far much beyond the administration take over. Here, the changes that take plac e with affect to the social, economical, and cultural settings of the purchase order are the main reminders of colonization long after the colonizers have left.The influence of the colonizers with study to the socio-cultural environment of the colony is the main scar of colonization long after the wounds have corned. In any environment where colonization has taken place, the main impact of colonization is study with tenderness to the grammatical constituent of stagnation that is birthed out of losing the ability to institute development and progress from a societys own point of view. In the analysis of colonialism, it is important to not only analyze the administrative activities, notwithstanding also take into serious contemplations the motley economic, social, and cultural activities within the discussion.The Falade ? impact of colonialism under effective analysis is divided into social, cultural, political, and ecologic assessment topics. Throughout the course of this essay, the various influences of colonialism in the various ecological and political settings of the third instauration countries are analyzed with the main aim of underscoring the stagnation that is caused because of colonialism and the influence therein. at that place are varied explanations with regard to the term third world. In these varying definitions there are just about common definitive elements that feature in the distinctive definitions.Generally, third world country is a term employed in referring to a country that does not belong to the soviet bloc of nations, the state-socialist nations, the west, or the European countries. The third world countries that will be analyzed in the course of this paper are from Africa and the domain around India. There are two sides of the coin presented the phenomena of colonization. Here, there are both advantages and disadvantages contained in the activities shaping up and general impact of colonization. The most prominent advantage as it is refereed to of colonization, is the progress instituted by the colonizing power.In most if not all of the colonization activities, the colonizer has instituted both direct and indirect progressive measures. The contradict implication of colonialism is presented in the general oppression of the colony presented in the lack of freedoms and fundamental human rights. whizz of the benefits of colonization can be traced back to the impact of colonialism in India. Here, the colonizers instituted irrigation measures that had a profound impact on the food security in the country. This increase and enhancement in food production also brought about negative effects with regard to health.Because of the establishment and widespread of the irrigation remains, there was an increase in the spread of malaria because of weewee logging. The irrigation system brought with Falade ? it a rich environment for the breeding of mosquitoes, which caused harm on the health of the lo t confining the various areas. The third world has benefited from colonialism in different ways but the most prominent is presented in the exposure of these countries to the developments in the developed countries. Colonization is presented as the link finished which the third world was committed to the developed world.The exposure from colonization has helped the various nations to achieve development in the various social, economic, political, and cultural settings. virtually if not all scholars argue that the infrastructure through which the economic process was not only triggered, but also developed was through colonization. Even though this is the case, the negative implications of colonialism are too big a topic to be left untouched. The scars from the experiences and activities that shaped up colonization stretch way beyond the healed scars into different time eras.Numerous profound changes have taken place with regard to judicial and effectual practices because of the implementation of the homo Rights routine of 1998. Although it might have become operational in 2000, the changes that have been make within the judicial setting far much surpass the reforms that took place since the inception of the Human Rights Act up until the time it was implemented. The difference that has been brought into the functionality of the judiciary can be likened to the difference between day and night. given(p) the chance to undertake the same research again, I would major on the institutional reforms that have been birthed out of the implementation and integration of the Human Rights Acts into law. Ecological exploration The colonization of Nigeria dates back to 1959. Nigeria was colonized by Britain and the interaction between these two nation dates back to hundreds of years before the 16th century. During their initial exploration, the British interacted with people from modern day Nigeria and Falade ? the surrounding areas in different ways.Today, the boundari es that define the state of Nigeria were as section of larger piece that was targeted by the British in their explorations. A close analysis of the interactions that personifyed between the British and the locals in Nigeria prove that the British were not out to colonize the nation. Initially, the first British citizens to settle in Nigeria and the environment were merchants and missionaries. The initial interactions between the Nigerians and the British led to knowledge about Christianity and economic improvements.There were also massive interactions that led to the alteration of culture with regards to the interaction that existed between the Nigerians and the British. For instance, there was English being spoken in Nigeria as early as the 16th century. Here, the natives learnt English from the British who either chose to settle among them or carry them occasional visits. Military conquest of Nigeria by the British forces can be traced back to the 1800s. During this time, th ere was nigh little resistance but the vast machine-gun armed British forces overcame this.These forces conquered any form of resistance that stood in their way with ease. By the first decade of 1800, the British had taken over the entire state of Nigeria. The region was home to over 200 heathen groups and these were strategicalally divided into three distinctive regions. The regions housed different administrative units and each of these differed from the other with regards to the economic, social, and cultural evolution taking place therein. The three regions that were formed out of the strategic division by the British were Western, eastboundern, and Northern Regions.In their division of Nigeria, the British took minimum if any consideration of the diversification that existed in the communities shaping up Nigeria. They went on to divide the country among lines that would see entire nation revolutionized. There were important and historic factions of society that went under as the result of the division that took place in the Falade ? course of colonization by the British. The natives lost their sense of identity as well as ethnic attachments as a result of the division that took place in the course of the colonization.It is important to note that the boundaries that exist in modern day Nigeria were not as an African creation, but a British vision. In 1903, the name Nigeria was birthed by the Wife of one of the Commissioners that had been assigned authority over Nigeria. The wife of the British Commissioner axiom it fit to name the region Nigeria since it was home to the Niger River. The presence of the Niger River in the northern region of the country was the main motivation behind the naming of the country.When the British took over Nigeria, they had one thing in mind to requite their needs. A closer analysis on the activities shaping up the colonization of Nigeria brings out detailed data with regards to the economic and political setting of the country during colonization. Here, the British administration naturalized a political and economic setting through which the country was aligned to the vision of the British government. There was an economic diversification instituted as the colonization kicked in. The Nigerians considerd their cheap raw materials for British goods.Here, the natives would be found trading goods such as rubber, handle oil, tropical wood, and cotton for the metal tools, guns, and clothes from the British. Long before they knew it, the natives had been stripped of their goods through the economic traditions established by the British. Nigerians were left at the mercy of their British trading counterparts. The British had established an unbalanced trade practice that was designed to stop that the British got enriched at the expense of the Nigerians. Politically, there were major oppressions that took place with regard to the rights and freedoms of the Nigerians.The British set up a system through w hich they exercised oppressive rule over the natives. Here, they ensured that a government system was in place through which the management of their personal matters would not only Falade ? be made easy, but also favor their colonial undertakings. The British colonizers that ensured the Nigerians were constantly advising the British about the affairs taking place in their society set up a government system. With time, the natives developed a negative attitude towards the government system and the parliamentary system established therein.The study of colonialism on the African nations seems to take the same course in most in not all studies. Here, the main element under analysis is the influence of the colonial power over the colony. Although much is being done to ensure that there is a restoration of the various local sensibilities, there is still much to be achieved with regard to the deep and negative impacts of colonialism. The influence of colonialism is the main source of th e social inequalities and economic discrepancies that define third world countries can be traced back to colonization.Colonialism is responsible for the various globalization, economic integration, and neocolonialism cultures. One of the most attractive factors with regard to colonization was the environment of the colonies. During the course of colonization as presented in the scramble and partition for Africa the colonizers were out to count for land and forest resources. Here, fertile lands and vast forests were one of the main elements through which the various lands were prioritized with regard to colonization.When colonization was at its peak, the vast forest had been reduced to farming land through deforestation and the various highlands became settlements through which cash crop production took place. So important and productive was the cash crop business in the course of colonization that the British industrial revolution was because of cash crop production. The food s ecurity in the various nations within both the colony and colonizers settings was because of the production that took place within the course of colonization. The deforestation that took place in India was the main source of timber in the ship building activitiesFalade ? in Britain. In the same country, there was an extensive railway system, which was built by the timber produced from the deforestation. The establishment of the railways system benefitted different parties within the colonization setting. Here, the colonizers established and developed effective means through which they would transport their various resources and extend their colonization while the improving the infrastructure for the locals. Through this improvement in infrastructure the rile to and transfer of natural resources became easier and more continent. Works Cited Arnold, D and R Guha.Nature, Culture and Imperialism Essays on the Environmental biography of South Asia. Delhi Oxford University Press, 19 95. Arnold, D. The Problem of Nature Environment, Culture and European Expansion, New Perspectives on the Past. Blackwell Publishers Limited, 1996. Brett, E A. Colonialism and Underdevelopment in East Africa The Politics of Economic Change. Heinemann Educational Books Limited, 1973. Daszak, P, A A Cunningham and A D Hyatt. Emerging Infectious Diseases of Wildlife Threats to Biodiversity and Human Health. Wildlife Ecology Review (2000). Sartre, Jean Paul. Colonialism and neo-colonialism. Oxon Routledge books, 2001.
Monday, April 15, 2019
Adult social care settings Essay Example for Free
Adult social care settings EssayOutcome 11.1 People communicate to understand their needs, to have a conversation, to limited feelings, needs, to build relationships and trust. They communicate to per centum learning and opinions, to ask school principals and get attends.1.2 Communication between stave effect service provision, understanding each separate, team work and dignity in care. If confabulation is not efficient, it basin affect again nonmigratorys-we goat do harm to them, it mountain affect their health and well-being. Communication with module is native for transient information from one soul to another. Information can be passed from carer role player to carer thespian via verbal communication or pen documents from care plans and daily reports, to fire books. Written communication has to be impressive as it provides an on-going picture of a certain individual, situation. Effective communication between staff is essential for care to be professi onal. Without effective communication care needs of the clients may go unnoticed spark advance to medical problems, abuse, depression etc. Communication with residents is most important in care job. Thats the counseling how you can easier understand they needs, requirements. It can affect service that carer provide to residents-more effective communication, better service to residents with effective communication carer is building trust between residents and staff that helps in future work with them.1.3 The care worker should always observe an psyches reactions to see whether soulfulness fully understands what you have said to them. If the resident for example looks confused then the carer must(prenominal) then adapt their communication and ask again the question or other. In this way communication will be effective. It is also important to observe an individuals reactions so as to spot anything that may be worrying them or upsetting them the carer must to change their approach this may be noticed through the resident change in facial expression or body language. If resident cannot verbalise what they want or prefer, then observing their reactions staff can make a decision about resident needs.Outcome 22.1 It makes more effective communication, more understand what other fewbody trying to say. More understand they culture, religious believes. To be refer in their daily life. To avoid the individual feeling excluded, becoming distressed, frustrated or frightened.2.2 Is verbal and non-verbal communication.Non-verbal communication is all without making noises, sounds. It can be writing, showing pictures with food choice, walk in park, toilette need. mass be even facial expressions, eye contact, body language, gestures or touch to get attention, physical gestures, behaviour. literal communication is vocabulary and tone in what person like to talk, involved in conversation.Outcome 33.1 Communication ramparts can be place where person is, volume around, noisy environment, values, culture, beliefs, his wishes and needs. Reason can be even lighting, how close you stand to that person or language barrier.3.2 Communication barriers can reduce if you force the person to another room. Can try to turn lower music volume on tv or radio. Try to talk with person in more private place, ask about his needs. other way how we can reduce the impact of this barrier is by using a translator when you or resident do not understand what you both are saying because of a language barrier. in the end this would work because by using a translator you will not be offending people who verbalise a various language. Communication barrier can be because of different cultures and they include different cultures using different words or signs which may not be accepted in other cultures. One example of a mechanism which can be used to reduce the impact of this barrier to communication is by respecting other peoples beliefs and social habits.3.3 To be sure t hat person understand me I can see it by his facial expressions, body language or his action on what I said. carry if the person understand me, rephrasing. Some person need more time for get right answer or you should repeat a question, sentence.3.4 It can be more enableColleague staff fellow member who knows resident issues, needs, wishes, moreabout his culture, values, beliefs. Speech therapist can tell who has had a stroke.GP is person who know more about resident general health problems, how staff can make that person more relax and comfortable. Family can tell more about carrier person daily life, person food choice, needs. Psychotherapist can advise on exercise for people at all stages of dementia. They can also give advice carers on safe ways of helping someone to move. Dentist can be used if the individual has dentures which are to loose and move when speech production.Outcome 44.1 Confidentiality room keeping residents information private and safe and press relea se information to only those who have rights to it. Confidentiality means also not passing information outside care house, keeping information safe and private. 4.2 Confidentiality you can maintain with not passing information outside of work or to other resident visitors. Be professional and dont talk about residents in public places when you have a meal with work colleagues or in public transport on a way home. Dont leave a written personal records lying around. You need to put them in safe place, where get to is just for staff members. health records are confidential. They should be shared only on a need-to-know basis. Carrier can give access to resident relevant information to those who have rights to know it.4.3 Can share confidential information when the person is being placed in danger, harmed or abused. You can share information with other staff members in situation if for example resident is telling you he feels in danger of other resident or staff member and ask you not to tell anyone. It is situation where you need to explain person that you cant keep information, because you want him to be in safety and need to help him by playing straight away. Can share when a criminal act has taken place. However, even, where it is lightenly beneficial to share information for direct care, rules about confidentiality and privacy still apply. That means that only those who have a clear need to know should have access to the relevant confidential information.4.4 Can seek advice about confidentiality if speaking with manager or with the organisations confidentiality policy. If someone is labeling by phone and asking some information about any of residents and you are not sure who it is you can always ask him to speak with manager or justtake persons phone number and tell him that manager will call him back. The Data Protection Act is a law that applies to all social services and health records. It means that any information about resident should be kept accura tely and securely, and there should be measures curtail who can see it. There are circumstances when an authority may have the right to break the rules about confidentiality. This is normally in extreme situations.
Sunday, April 14, 2019
Martin Bernal and describes Essay Example for Free
Martin Bernal and describes EssayBlack genus Athene is the works of Martin Bernal and describes the Afro-asiatic grow of classical refinement in ancient Greece. Martin examines the perception of ancient Greece in relation to its African and Asiatic neighbours especially in West Europe. This occurred in the 18th century onwards and exhibits the denial by the westernern academia and the influence of the classical culture on nicety. In his work Bernin does not nutrition the Greek civilization as world founded by the Aryan settlers whose trace is Europe. He gives proves as to the arguments of the far-famed great Grecian thinkers like Plato, Socrates and Aristotle that Phoenician civilization originally colonized Greece. In this basis he comes up with a theory stalkd on the methodology of these historians and this theory states that Greece was colonized by Union invaders with their existing colony established in Phoenicia. (Moore, 2001) He uses several examples to explain that countries of Africa like Egypt and those on the west are being admired by prominent European leaders because of their historical backgrounds.The veritable Greek language spoken in classical Grecian world has its roots in the proto Greek language and influence from other Anatolian languages that were spoken nearby. The culture in Greece is believed to meet been developed as a result of comparison of unity of elements. Bernam puts great emphasis on the elements of Africa that shaped the Grecian recital. He compares the nineteenth and 20th century eurocentrism with the development of the western appropriation culture and its development.He argues that the western world influenced the new Greek language terming the contact between the indo European languages and the culturally influenced Egyptian and Semitic languages as precise key in the determination of the modern Grecian culture and language. He gives examples of some words being used in the modern language of Greece to h ave been from these origins. He estimates the introduction of the Greek alphabet to have been between the period 1800 and 1400 BC. (Moore, 2001) Bernal came to the conclusion that the relationship between ancient Greek and Egyptian influence should not be taken lightly.His background traces to the interests he had on Egypt since childhood and the inspirations by his father. He is further advance to take this direction by the discovery of the works of Cyrus Gordon and Astour. Afrocentrism which is now the most felt model in the North American primary and secondary schools has been noted to be the most significant and challenging developments in higher education systems and curriculums. Its a model which encompasses both multi cultural and Afro Hellenic orientations.This simply representation that its grounded in ethnic and cultural diversity and the aspect that it is attri only ifed to Africa. In contrast with the black Athena which attributes the development of modern Greece to th e western world, the Afro centric model attributes it to be an abstract, intellectual civilization which is grounded in the traditional orientations of western civilization. Bernals discovery of the black Athena is the modern thinking of how the Greek world came into being but has been criticized as not with definite reasons as afrocentric movement.His was of a different order that racist and anti Semitic scholars only showed the historical facts from the Bronze Age onwards making the culture of Greece to be a point of intersection of only Egyptians and Levantines. He argues that for the complete concealing of the origin of the Greek culture we need to consider the northeastward of Athens and the medditerenian island of Crete, civilizations which took place in the third millennium. Bernals case is different from the afrocentric models because it rests upon on legend and myth. It relies upon the stories told by the ancient Greeks like Aristotle and Aristotle.He interprets these sto ries as the memories of the Egyptian and Phoenician developments. There is a critic rough this however because we need to ask ourselves of what benefit is myths and legends? (Bernal, 1987) Bernal attributes archaeology, myth and linguistic borrowings as evidence to the development in Greece. The history and development of Greece is of much importance to the culture adopted today in Greece. Without the historical base Bernal suggests that tracing of the Greek history and civilization would be very complicated.Bernal claims that approximately 30% of Greek is of Semitic origin, 20% from Egyptian origin and the rest from the ancient Greek origin. Critics however have suggested that his demonstrations is only ground on the resemblance merely and not the principles of linguistic adaptation. Bernal takes the similarity of a few words and tries to generalize. The afro centric orientation is based on the western world and argues that linguistic development in Greek civilization has been n atural like the development of any other language. (Bernal, 1987)The contention that the Egyptians were the greatest civilization in history is critically opposed by the Afrocentrists. Afrocentrists view the Egyptians as only blacks who cannot contribute anything to the civilizations which took place especially in Greece. Bernal regarded the developments of Greeks like the scientific and mathematical orientations as very important movements. Its however criticized by the afrocentrics as a total disregard of the facts of chronology. Conclusion The black Athena and the afrocentric movements have had an influence to the history and civilizations of the current Grecian histories.In our study of the two models we need to understand the fact that the current ancient civilization is as a result of amalgamation of the two models. Bernal in his book Black Athena The afroasiantic roots of Classical civilization addresses the issues which have made the Greek world today be the way it is. root Bernal, M. (1987) Black Athena Afroasiantic roots of Classical Civilization, Rutgers University press. Moore, D. (2001) Black Athena writes back, Duke University press.
Saturday, April 13, 2019
Three Men in a Boat-Summary Essay Example for Free
Three Men in a Boat-Summary EssayJerome K. Jerome is a famous and outstanding novelist, essayist, humourist and playwright in the English literature. His literary heritage includes hundreds of brilliant works impressing readers during a century. The works of Jerome K. Jerome reflect not only his epoch, but his inner world, background, invigoration experience, socio-political views, etc. The novel Three men in a ride, written in 1889, is constructed in a specific way helps to create a message of the fabrication. This structural and stylistic device reveals a variety of interpretations as to the meaning of the action in the novel. The main characters of the story are three friends who resolute to feel a rest and planed a trip down the Thames. There were four of usGeorge, and William Samuel Harris, and myself, and Montmorency. The compose depicts the world of countryside throughout the story, which is unchangeable, and even static. Calm and leisurely are main characteristics of that world.The novel depicts nature and discusses how fine it is. genius, and the theme of river in particular, is used as a symbol to describe deep personal feelings and flavor experience of a human. The author gives only some hints to the reader to comprehend the meaning of the novel, and under river and gravy holder Jerome K. Jerome means our life with non-trodden paths, which we have to carve. To those who do contemplate making Oxford their starting-place, I would say, take your own boat unless, of course, you can take someone elses without any possible danger of being found out. The boats that, as a rule, are let for hire on the Thames above Marlow, are very good boats. Nature serves as a symbol that represents dilemma and the knowledge retrieval, the desire to find old truth.The theme of pee was always one of the topical one. Humans life flows like a river, it is comparable with the rain down or snow weather. Water represents life cycle of nature in comparison to th e humans life. A glorious scene of nature grasps the readers imagination, and beauty depicted and enhanced by the authors rendering of delicate expressions that come together to form a beautiful composition of nature at its best From the dim woods on either bank, Nights ghostly army, the greyness shadows, creep out with noiseless tread to chase away the lingering rearguard of the light, and pass, with noiseless, unseen feet, above the wave river-grass, and through the sighing rushes.Critics find that the story has a sign of a complex, multifaceted mind, but they have hesitated to diminish his achievement by inscribing it within a single master narrative. It is a long-familiar theme, but few versions can rival the story, the vividly assured characterisation and the sharp division betwixt comedy and satire, in which he lays bare the moral dilemma between a callous story and a deed. On the other hand, the suddenness and the strength of productive Jerome K. Jerome years still excites donnish interest, the focus has shifted from questions related to motive and origin to those concerned with style and practice. This situation illustrates the moral values taken place in city.
Thursday, April 11, 2019
E-Learning Management System Essay Example for Free
E- instruction Management System EssayPhilippines-based LexioNet pile launches the countrys counterbalance and provided SCORM-compliant Learning Management System (LMS) and online campus.Philippines-based LexioNet Corporation announced the release of the countrys first and only Learning Management System (LMS) that conforms to the rigorous specifications of the Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM), the de-facto global warning in Web-based learning. Widely adopted by the US government, large business enterprises and academic institutions worldwide, SCORM primarily addresses issues of interoperability between e-learning content, tools and systems. The Lexio Online Campus, powered by the companys SCORM-compliant engine, is an interactive learning environment that makes teaching and learning a fun and benignant take. Students buttocks study and practice any cadence, from any computer with access to the Internet. Teachers and coursew be developers, on the other hand , put forward create rich and reusable Web-based learning content using a variety of SCORM-compliant authoring tools.All Lexio virtual(prenominal) classrooms fix exclusive forums for online discussions to facilitate student-teacher interaction, team learning, and collaboration. Moreover, Lexio has multilingual features and offers a broad spectrum of basic course materials that go beyond geographic borders.Bong Cosca, LexioNet CEO, said the launch of the Lexio Online Campus represents a significant milestone in the Philippines efforts to revivify economic growth through procreational development, information technology and globalization.E-Learning Management System by Angelo. G. Garcia manilla Bulletin Newspaper OnlineManila, Philippines Never mind that we ar the texting or the Facebook capital of the world, the truth is the Philippines is still farthermost behind as far as e-learning is concerned. While most countries are now adopting scientificly-based learning experienc e in their tuition systems, the Philippines is yet to start on a 12-year basic education curriculum.The government has no concrete plans either when it comes to e-learning.For instance, capital of Singapores Ministry of Education created a solid e-learning plan in their education system as early as 1997. Today, in Nanyang Girls High School in Singapore, students are provided with iPads as part of their e-learning system.Students at once do non learn the same way like their parents did. Children today are so engrossed with their devices. They dont even talk to parents anymore, everybody is looking at their gadgets and the interaction is not there anymore, explained Paul burn mark, department head of selective information and Communication Technology, Nanyang Girls High School.This school withal uses a system that allows students to access their lessons anytime, anywhere. Students scarce need a strong wi-fi connection wherever they are and they are good to go.Learning should be extended. Learning should go beyond the four walls of the classroom. We capitalize on the technological environment. E-learning makes it possible to do this even beyond the school walls.There are many possibilities in learning. Learning should be colourful and exciting but it has ultimately one goal to educate the students, Tan share during the Diwa e-Learning presentation at the recent Catholic Educational Association of the Philippines Conference (CEAP), held in Davao City.When Singapore started their Information Communication Technology (ICT) Masterplan 1 in 1997, they started with the foundation, training teachers with the basic use of technology and building the incumbent infrastructure support.Then came Masterplan 2 which focused on what technology to use in the system. And then it was time for Masterplan 3, the actual integration of ICT in the classroom. All in all, it took them 14 years to achieve the system that they develop now.In this system, schools are connected to the internet, a necessary tool in e-learning. Technologies such as Google reality and Global Positioning System (GPS) are being used in Geography classes, for instance.We really move on them to think beyond the box. They can learn anywhere. Apart from the technology, the walls in classroom are painted with a special kind of paint that allows the student to use whiteboard marker to just write to express their ideas, Tan said.Singapore also tells its students to use better social networking websites like edmodo.com, a secure website that connects teachers and students. This site also allows teachers and students to collaborate, share content, access homework and grades.We aim to have a student-centered learning through engaging lessons. So instead of Facebook, our students use a website that is safe and purely for education, Tan shared.However, Tan qualified, technology does not step in everything in school. He said that teachers still play a vital role in education.Students can get a lot of information online. How to turn this information to knowledge, thats where teachers come in to control and explain to the students about all these information, he said.Tan shared that the most important part of this education revolution is commitment. The government is committed, stakeholders are committed, students are interested, teachers want to learn. Commitment from all parties is very important.In the Philippines, several(prenominal) schools are already starting to adopt e-learning in their education system. One such school is take in Bosco Technical Institute (DBTI) in Makati which has been using the Genyo e-Learning program by Diwa Learning Systems for three years now. Genyo is the first and only fully-integrated online learning direction system for basic education.DBTI first started with teacher training in 2006, and it was not surprising that there was initial resistance from the faculty. But they forged on, said DBTI-M high school wizard Lito Tenerife, even conducting constant dialogue with parents to make sure that everything was explained to them.By 2009, the school had already subscribed to the Genyo e-learning management system covering five subjects Filipino, Math, English, Science, and History. Classrooms were connected to the internet, and equipment like laptop computers and projectors were acquired.Tenerife said that the impact on students already shows. If a teacher announces to the students that tomorrow they have Genyo, they participate as if its their last day in school. It becomes a motivation factor that upon knowing that the following day they will have Genyo classes.Education today is not business as usual. The classrooms and learners of today are totally different from the learners that we were in high school. As responsible educators and policy makers, we need to take a closer look on how we are doing things, explained Jose maria Policarpio, executive director of of Diwa Learning Systems.It is a fact that todays stude nts belong to the millennial generation. They are children born in 1990 onwards. They have short attention spans. They are multi-taskers. And they are highly intuitive in technology.These students have different learning styles. Some are auditory, some are visual and some are tactile. They learn best when they touch things, when they interact with things. We have to respect that if we want to be effective. We have a declining quality of education in the Philippines. We have to get our act together. If our basic education is not so firm, we should start with that, Policarpio stressed.He recommends that before a school goes into the e-learning bandwagon, they should carefully plan first like what Singapore and Don Bosco Technical Institute did in their respective systems.E-learning systems should be easy to use. They should motivate students to learn. It should be something the students have no previously access to. It should go beyond traditional techniques. But first, the schools, a nd the government for that matter, should be unforced to invest in their students education.The ineffective use of technology must be corrected. Many use the PCs just to look for information, which is like looking at an encyclopedia. There are many effective technologies, the PowerPoint for example, it give you a new way of delivering your old content.Levelling, technology should afford to democratize education. Whether youre rich or poor, modify or abled, you should be able to get education. It should be transformative and should offer something new in doing things. Technology should be used to serve a purpose. Technology should not be used for technologys sake, Policarpio ends.
Wednesday, April 10, 2019
External World Skepticism Essay Example for Free
External World Skepticism EssayLocke and Descartes use up truly different images to the highest degree how to defeat extraneous world skepticism. Whose views argon more valid round the realiability of sense information for ground the external world?The companionship, the idea of the human race of external world and the way it is observe by homophile being has been controvesy issue for centruies. Descartes and Locke in any case two very important name who proposed any(prenominal) viewpoint, as yet it good deal be said some theories, on the issue. The universe of external world and external bodies ar genuine without us? Or do they live as huge as we perceive them? The idea of existence of external bodies, the knowledge of them can be attained done the way they reach us in any form. The most common and the easiest, as it pass on be discussed later as the totally, way is the senses through and through them we perceive the corporal objects and arrive at the information they exist or non. Every existential material being has some spesific physical qualities that appeal to our senses, and through this way we experience them. It is an obvious fact that some affaire that does not exist can do nothing to us or can show no lineament to be scored by us.Famous philospher Descartes also, basically based on this perspective, put forward that what we are perceiving through our senses are the external bodies that caused the ideas in us. As the ideas of external bodies caused in us by their learning through our senses, they exists outside independent of us. This means that whether or not we perceive any material being, it keeps to summons of existence. Only, the idea of it, in us, begins with our noticing, perceiving and putting in a place in our mind. To be more clear, the area of it, its existence to us is this our getting the idea of it. And getting an idea of an objects is provided through experiencing it by our senses independent of our will and desire. When we notice an object it has been realized that it reached us with one or more physical qualifications of it thus we perceived it through our sense organs and have an idea about its existence. So, tt the very moment we perceive an object, its existence accepted by us in my opinion.However, Descartes claims that sensational ideas must be produced by some substances separate than us as we have a passive faculty of sensory(prenominal) perception and however active faculties can use them. It is worth to noting that it is totally abuse as it is possible our having an idea that produced without us. The ideas are produced, no matter what they are about, in our mind. And, ideas of external things comes into being in our minds just because we can notice them in a way. After their idea, their knowledge is reached with the way their qualities are perceived by senses. On the different hand, Locke makes his theory depend on a more assured ground. The Knowledge of the E xistence of any other thing we can have only by Sensations. The only way to know any external thing is to experience it through our sensory organs.Because their realization in our minds or their existence in us is created by the testimony of our sensory organs. It can be said that our checking of the external things pass through our reliability on our sensations. However, it also is worth to note that whenever we perceive something through our sensory organs, a certain(a) quality of them affects us in a specific way. After their perception realizes in our mind, we makes reasons about them and understand that there are material objects that exists outside, independently. So mean, there are external material things that exists without and independent of us. Furthermore, the knowledge of them can be gained only through sensations and perceptions. First of all, when we face with an object, we perceive it through our sense organs.This perception is moved on to our brain, and with its interpretation of the object, an idea of it takes place in us. For instance, my perception of a book, my knowing of a book is provided me with the certain qualities of it. Its shape and warp could be an example for this. It has a shape and a tint and i can see it with my eyes, so the idea of the book reach me through the testimony of my eyes. In this example the falsify and the shape of the book helps me to define it in my mind with some specific qualities. Again, permits consider a flower which has a good odor and pink color. Using our sensory organs we can ascribe the flower color and odor qualities. In a more luxuriant way, thanks to its odor i know that there is a thing independent of me which has a color and an odor. It already has been there with its color and odor but we were not aware of it before perceive it. Otherwise, because our sensory organs do not have the capability of producing some senses without getting any stimulus from outside, it would be a fallacy to bel ieve that we create the ideas of external objects in our own mind without their existence, even though in some situations stimulus may leads us to have wrong ideas about the reality.Additionally, it is also some other possible situation that we may have the idea of an object, without getting any cause from it at the very that moment depending on past experiences. As an illustration, lets consider a nomad traveler who button through a desert. The weather is so hot, everywhere is yellow and the tiredness of walking very long time increases the desire to have some water but he does not have. In this while, inside this deprivation he sees a form. But as far as he gets close to it, the crap becomes distant, and the nomad realizes that it is not a real, existed puddle but just a mirage. His eyes tricke him and he sees an object which, in fact, does not exist there at that moment. With the effect of other stimulants like hot weather, yellow color etc. the thirst increases to the ext end that it gives rise him to see an unexisted thing as it exists there. The idea of a puddle comes into being in the mind of the nomad at the result of the causes come from the outside existed things, but it drags him to be under the illusion of an unexisted thing at that moment.To be more clear, it is not the situation that the nomad sees a never existed thing as existed at that moment on the contrary, he sees an image of an existed thing which existed in fact on this world, but unexisted there and for that moment. The appearance of a puddle is a consequence of the perception of hot and the commodious desert. Perceptions of their being truly creates a false idea of another object. So to speak, her brain plays a indorse with the nomad and brins up the idea of a previously perceived object. The nomad has the notion of puddle. He has the idea about how a puddle looks like. And at that moment with the wrong association of ideas, he had wrong idea about the puddles to be there at tha t moment. Nonetheless, it does not change the reality that there is a puddle thing outside him and the perception of it realized before, the idea of it comes into being in the mind of the nomad, thus he can recall it among from all the ideas he has thanks to previous perceptions. The perception of the puddle came to existence in a moment his previous life.Consequently, our sensory organs may lead us to have wrong perception in a moment of our life, but it cannot be deniable that this wrong perception also comes from a true perception of the object in another moment, so it exists for another moment even though it does not exist for that moment. Locke has a claim related to this As when our Senses employd about any Object, we do know that it does exist so by our Memory we may be assured, that thus Things, that affected our senses, have existed. And thus we have knowledge of the past Existence of several things, whereof our senses informed us, our memories slake retain the ideas and of this we are past all doubt, so long as we remember well. We believe the existence of some objects as we have past experiences with them, even though at the moment we think about them we do not have any physical relation with them. Moreover, as another point of view, if it would be thought for things that cannot be sensed by our sensory organs but material, it can easily be said that it is impossible that there such a being exists, as the material objects are the ones that have some physical qualities that affect us through sensory organs of us.When it comes to abstract things or their ideas in us, the situation is totally different and we cannot be so sure about their existence and we cannot have a definite, true knowledge of them. They are not physical obejcets nor are qualified with the features that can be grok through perception. As i agree with him to some extent but do not completely, Locke thinks that the idea of spirits does not make us know that any such thing do exist without us, but Eternal God. And according to him we must believe existence of some spiritual things, even though we cannot perceive and discover them in any way, as God created them and we informed about them with revelation or for other reasons. The spirits or abstracts that we have idea about them are known by us, as some of us experienced them.We are tend to believe in what majority believes. Although we do not perceive them with our own senses, we may be persuaded to have the idea of their existence. It also is related to our spirits. If God informs us that they exist even though we do not experience them, we may believe as we reliably trust and obey Him. However, It is not certain that some spirits are around exists. They may be there for the ones who believe in them, and not for the others who do not believe. These kind of knowledge depends on belief and it would not be logical to say something certain about them. Descartes on the other hand, links the knowledge of non-mat erial things to God. According to him, if God had not give us a way to recognize such high forms, we has been strongly inclined to believe that bodies produce them. And so if the ideas were transmitted from a source other than reincarnate things, God would be a deceiver and he is not so bodies exists.This claim again would be true if one believe in God without any doubt, but s/he may not. So it shoul have more logical explanation that do have a common hardihood for everyone. As i mentioned above, since the ideas of abstracts cannot be thought independent of belief, their existence major power be related to the accept them directly. As an example, think about Deism those who believe in it consider God as the only holly one. They believe in God, but they rejects the religions, reveletion and all the other things which are mentioned in religions as things created by God.So in short, the existence of things other than the material things cannot be known clearly and certainly as the y might be accepted by the ones who believe and might not be accepted by the others who rejects. goal but not least, it can be said that having knowledge about any issue begins with knowing and knowing with understanding. To understand something, it is a must that its being left an impact on us in such a way that we perceive it through sensations. Addition to this, it is a fact that an impact comes with a feature that belongs to an object and helps us to perceive the object, thus we comprehend its existence and have the knowledge of it. 1 . Descartes, Meditations 6 , p 43 in casebook. 2 . Descartes, Meditations 6 , p 45 in the textbook 3 . Knowledge of the Existence of other Things p. 630 (in textbook) 4 . Knowledge of the Existence of other Things (p 636, p 134 in textbook) 5 . Knowledge of the Existence of other Things (p 637, p 134 in textbook) 6 . Descartes, Meditations 6, p 45 in textbook.
Monday, April 8, 2019
Algal Bio-Diesel Power Plant Essay Example for Free
Algal Bio-Diesel Power Plant EssayAlgae- most brilliant alternative renewable strength source available. It decreases the need for fossil fuels and thus makes our environment healthier. Algae oil is produced as much prompt as 30 times than other biomass feedstock while its producing amount is up to 300 times much resulting 600 tons of bio-diesel per day which will produce 200MW of electricity per hour.MAJOR COMPONENTS IN ALGAE BIO-DIESEL POWER works1. Algae set upation2. Algae oil extraction and bio-diesel plant3. Internal combustion power plantContinuous Algae production utilizing the photobioreactors is a highly reliable method for producing high density monocultures of marine and fresh water algae. The total control of all parameters are automatically controlled via a PLC, making the bend dramatically reduce the labor requirements and eliminates handling problems. The photobioreactors work by recirculating algae, nutrients, water and CO2 through unreserved tubes to maximize the amount of light reaching the algal cells, the short light field maximizes this process thereby enhancing the photosynthesis process. There are two major types of extraction namely* Mechanical extraction* Chemical ancestryThe chemical extraction methods for algae extraction is d atomic number 53 mainly using Chemical Solvents such as Benzene, Hexane. Other chemical methods include soxhlet extraction and supercritical fluid extraction. The mechanical extraction methods include the unhearable Extraction.Internal combustion locomotive locomotive railway locomotives are constructed from one or more cylinders, each sealed at one end and open at the other, in which close fitting pistons can move up and down. The engine derives its power from the burning of a compressed air-fuel mixture in each of the cylinders in succession. The fuel is ignited when the piston is at the top of its stroke and the expansion of the burning gas drives the piston downwards. The reciprocating mo tion of the pistons is reborn to rotary movement by a crankshaft which delivers motive power to the desired application, in this case a generator.Air or an air-fuel mixture is introduced into the cylinder when the piston is at its lowest point and a flywheel on the crankshaft provides the momentum to drive the piston upwards to compress it. The piston and connecting rod in a reciprocating engine form a large mass which is accelerated from zero to a very high festinate and decelerated back to zero again with every revolution of the engine (100 times per second in an engine operating at 6000 rpm). This places immense forces on the moving parts of the engine.CONCLUSIONTherefore, based on the comparisons make over other power plants and the advantages of the algal biodiesel power plant, we conclude that algal biodiesel is one of the most promising green fuel because of its potential as a renewable and sustainable fuel source for the electric power generation.
Sunday, April 7, 2019
Education Essay Essay Example for Free
Education Essay EssayEducation is a vital part of maturement up. Without it, our potential cannot be utilized. We use education to make decisions, interact with others, and survive in general. In target for society to improve as a whole, we must use our education to improve on the fellowship we have already attained. Public education gives American citizens the chance to become critical thinkers, realise for work, and contest in a global marketplace.Public education has transformed into a corrupt arranging. A system centered around the GPA. Getting a good percentage is the only thing that seems to be eventful in school. The only thing students care about is how they can pull off a 4.0. horizontal the teachers focus is on the grades. Teachers are rated based off how their students did on standardized tests and their grades. There is almost no focus on the utter(a) attaining of knowledge. Once a student finishes a class, about 90% of the information they learned is lost. There is almost no importance on retaining knowledge after they finish testing on it.Students only about care their grades because that is what colleges look at. Everyone strives for that 4.0 GPA so they can get into their day-dream school. Once students get to college, their focus goes from learning to get a good grade to learning to prepare for their job. College students have to truly understand and retain the information they learn because it is important to their potential career paths.Although galore(postnominal) problems can be found in public education, there are few that can genuinely be solved. Public education cannot be easily changed without disrupting the foundations of what public education does for students. If we change our focus from grades to pure learning, colleges would have no way of judging a student. It is the nature of the beast.
Saturday, April 6, 2019
Sexual Harrasment Essay Example for Free
Sexual Harrasment EssayHe is stressful to make her feel if she doesnt continue the relationship with him it will cause a big conundrum and will spoil her name in society. He is forcing her to continue the relationship only with him. Linda offers cozy favors to her professor in order to get a passing grade. The professor agrees, and Linda receives a passing grade. Even though Linda offers sexual favors without professor compulsion, this is as well a Sexual Harassment. Because, the professor is making use of Lindas require to get passing grade. It clearly shows that Linda will get only passing grade if she does the sexual favor. A demand or request for sexual favor to do anything is clearly a sexual molestation. bloody shame, a supervisor, asks her male employee, Stan, to join her for dinner so they have will some quiet time outside(a) from the office to go over his performance evaluation. We are not clear somewhat the intention of Mary here. If Mary really asks Stan to joi n her for dinner to discuss his performance evaluation it is good. Even if she discuss about performance, if she force Stan to join her for dinner it is harassment.It seems like, if Stan joins her for dinner, then only she is willing to go over his performance evaluation. bobfloat, a supervisor, makes comments about on a regular basis to his secretary, Susan, about how she is dressed for the day. Comments about clothing, personal behavior, or a persons body are also one form of Sexual harassment. Bobs comments on Susans dress for the day are Verbal Sexual Harassment. A node in a restaurant grabs the rear end of a waitress. She complains about the customer to the manager, who says, Ignore it, youll belike get bigger tip. Manager asking his waitress to ignore it for bigger tip is clearly the sexual harassment. Because, Manager is not willing to lose his customer on behalf of this and he is also encouraging these things to happen. adopt posts pictures of scantily clothed women on h is office walls. This is a more pervasive form of sexual harassment involving work conditions or behavior that make the work environment hostile for the woman to be in. parade of pornography or sexist/obscene graffiti is an example of a hostile work environment. This is also one of the forms of Sexual Harassment.
Theories of Motivation Essay Example for Free
Theories of Motivation EssayAsk any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her, and very likely the answer will be goals. Goal aspect is extremely important to motif and success. So what motivates you? Why ar you in college? If you are in college because thats what your parents want, you may find it difficult to motivate yourself. Sure, its possible to succeed with someone else providing the motivation for you. (If you graduate from college, Ill break-dance you a car or worse If you dont graduate from college, you wont get a car. ) But motivation that comes from within really makes the difference. Theories lease been substantial everywhere the years as to what motivates us and those theories are what I intend to discuss.Compare and Contrast of Motivational TheoriesMaslows Hierarchy of NeedsMaslow showed little interest in puppet or laboratory studies of human behavior. He chose instead to collect data for his theories by studying with child(p) individuals. His studies led him to believe that wad have certain demand, which are unchanging and genetic in origin. These needs are the same in all cultures and are both physiological and psychological. Maslow describe these needs as existence hierarchal in nature, meaning that some needs are more basic or more powerful than an another(prenominal)(prenominal)s and as these needs are satisfied, other higher needs emerge.(Abraham H. Maslows, 2001)Herzberg Hygiene theoryHerzberg found that the factors causing job satisfaction (and presumably motivation) were different from those causing job dissatisfaction. He developed the motivation-hygiene theory to explain these results. He called the satisfiers motivators and the dissatisfiers hygiene factors, using the term hygiene in the sense that they are considered maintenance factorsthat are necessary to avoid dissatisfaction but that by themselves do not provide satisfaction. Herzberg described motivators as growth, esteem, recognition, responsibility, advancement and personal goals. Hygienes are job security, working conditions, company policies, co-worker relations and superintendence relations. (McShane Von Glinow, 2003)McGregors Theory X and Theory YPeople who espouse Theory X would believe that the medium human being dislikes (all) work and will avoid it if they can that because of this, people must be coerced to frame in the required effort, offered inducements and threatened with punishment. Theory X goes on to hold that the average human being seeks to avoid responsibility, is not ambitious and seeks security before advancement.People who hold to Theory Y, on the other hand, believe that for most people work is as natural as play that people have capacity for self-control that motivation also arises from the higher order needs such as conceit and achievement and that people, if properly managed, will be more than willing to take on responsibility. Finally, theory Y holds that people can b e creative and team spirited and that few organizations make use of the abilities that people have.SummaryMaslows theory and Herzbergs Hygiene theory differ due to peoples needs not changing over time in Herzbergs theory. They all three resemble each other in that Maslows physiological, safety abd affectionate needs Herzbergs hygiene factors and all of McGregors Theory X and Theory Y factors are satisfied finished conditions of employment and the workplace.McGregors Theory X and Theory Y are two distinct types of people where the other two individualize all of the theory factors. Maslows is a power structure that when one need is fulfilled others accusation in. Herzberg outlines factors that need to be maintained on a constant basis rather than a hierarchy of one achievement to the next.All of the theories have validity, but I find that Herzbergs Hygiene Theory is what I see most at my work or in my field. It is especially noticed when I tactual sensation at the dissatisfaction and then look at the hygiene factors and see such a resemblance.
Friday, April 5, 2019
Open Cycle Regenerator Gas Turbine Power Plant Engineering Essay
Open wheel around Regenerator vaunt Turbine Power Plant engineering EssayA performance abbreviation and optimization of an move over pass regenerator bollix up turbine office-plant is to be performed. The abstract is performed by considering the eight insistence sensation-drop losings within the idle round during the calculation of the power output which is not considered in classical thermodynamic analysis. The power output sens be optimized by adjust the mass flow rate and the distribution of pressure losses along the flow path. The power output also raft be optimize by having the optimum burn down flow rate or any of the boilers suit pressure drops as well as the overall pressure ratio. A computer program is to be produced to allow user to obtain the performance analysis found on the parameter entered by the user.KeywordsOpen cycle regenerator muff turbine power plant, pressure drop, pressure ratio.1. IntroductionThe gas turbine is unquestionably one of the most important inventions of the 20th centimeury, and it has changed our lives in many ways. first gas turbines for power generation applications were of low power and their thermal efficiency was too low to be competitive. By the end of the 20th century, however, gas turbines were capable of output up to 300MW with thermal efficiencies of 40 per cent and the gas turbine became unspecificly apply in power generation.The power plant unremarkably consists of an business line compressor, a heat exchanger, a combustion chamber and a gas turbine. First, the air is being compressed by the air compressor and then being raised its temperature by the heat exchanger before being combusted in the combustion chamber. The air then undergoes expansion in the gas turbine and finally being channel patronise to the heat exchanger before being released to ambient environment.The gas turbine is used in a wide range of applications. Common uses include power generation plants and military and comme rcial aircraft. In Jet Engine applications, the power output of the turbine is used to provide thrust for the aircraft. splash turbines operate on the principal of the Brayton Cycle, which is delimit as a constant pressure cycle, with four basic operations which it accomplishes simultaneously and continuously for an continual flow of power.The Brayton cycle is a thermodynamic cycle that describes the workings of the gas turbine engine that can be used in both internal combustion engines (such as jet engines) and for external combustion engines. It usually consists of a compressor, a combustion chamber and a turbine.The four steps of the cycle argon(1-2) isentropic Compression-Ambient air compressed in the compressor(2-3) Isobaric Heat Addition-Pressurized air heated in the combustion chamber(3-4) isentropic Expansion-Expansion of heated pressurized air in the turbine(4-1) Isobaric Heat Rejection-Heat rejection to the atmospherePressure ratioThermal efficiency of a Brayton cycleIse ntropic relation2. Literature reviewEvery gas turbine has three fundamental elements in common, an axial compressor, a combustor and a turbine. These elements work together to produce usable might. First it converts fuel energy into heat energy and then it harness as much of that heat as possible and converts it into mechanic energy. The more heat it produces, the more energy it can extract. However, basic cycle gas turbine can only if achieve maximum efficiency of less than 50%. Thus element such as regenerator, intercooler or reheater can be added to increase its thermal efficiency and the power output.2.1 Open Cycle Gas TurbineGas turbines usually operate on an open cycle, as shown in Figure 1. Fresh air at ambient conditions is drawn into the compressor, where its temperature and pressure atomic number 18 raised. The high-pressure air proceeds into the combustion chamber, where the fuel is destroy at constant pressure. The resulting high-temperature gases then enter the tur bine, where they expand to the atmospheric pressure through a lyric of nozzle vanes. This expansion causes the turbine blade to spin, which then turns a flower stalk inside a magnetic coil. When the shaft is rotating inside the magnetic coil, electrical current is produced. The scramble gases leaving the turbine in the open cycle are not re-circulated.2.2 Closed Cycle Gas TurbineThe open gas-turbne cycle can be modeled as a closed cycle as shown in Figure 2 by utilizing the air-standard assumptions Here the condensing and expansion processes remain the same, but the combustion process is replaced by a constant-pressure heat-addition process from an external source, and the exhaust process is replaced by a constant pressure heat-rejection process to the ambient air.2.3Principal irreversibilities and LossesIn palpable gas turbine, the T-S diagram deviates from an actual gas turbine as a result of irreversibility. There are pressure losses due to fluid friction during compression and expansion. There are also pressure losses during heat addition and heat rejection due to fluid flow.Efficiency of compressorEfficiency of turbine2.4 Open Cycle Regenerator Gas TurbineRegeneration involves the installation of a regenerative heat exchanger through which the turbine exhaust gases pass.In gas-turbine engines, the temperature of the exhaust gas leaving the turbine is often considerably higher than the temperature of the air leaving the compressor. Therefore, the high-pressure air leaving the compressor can be heated by transferring heat to it from the hot exhaust gases in a counter-flow heat exchanger, which is know as a regenerator.The highest temperature occurring within the regenerator is T4, the temperature of the exhaust gases leaving the turbine and entering the regenerator. Under no conditions can the air be preheated in the regenerator to a temperature above this value. Air normally leaves the regenerator at a lower temperature, T5. In the limiting (ideal) ca se, the air exits the regenerator at the inlet temperature of the exhaust gases T4.The thermal efficiency of the Brayton cycle increases as a result of regeneration since the portion of energy of the exhaust gases that is normally rejected to the surroundings is now used to preheat the air entering the combustion chamber.2.5 Brayton cycle with regenerationThermal efficiency of a Brayton cycle with regenerationDegree of regeneration3. Methodologies3.1 Open regenerated Brayton-cycle for a gas-turbine power-plantPerformance analysis pull up stakes be based on the open cycle regeneration gas turbine power plant model shown above. The cycle consists of a compressor, a regenerator, a combustion chamber, and a gas turbine.3.2 The temperature-entropy diagram and the flow resistances of the power-plant modelThe performance analysis will include the with considerations of the eight pressure-drop losses in the intake, compression, regeneration, combustion, expansion and discharge processes an d flow process in the piping, the heat-transfer loss to the ambient environment, the irreversible compression and expansion losses in the compressor and the turbine, and the irreversible combustion-loss in the combustion chamber.3.3 ProcedurePerform theoretical analysis on the performance of an open cycle regenerator gas turbine power plant by considering the pressure losses.Write a computer program to analyze the performance of an open cycle regenerator gas turbine power plant with and without pressure losses.Compare the performance of the open cycle regenerator gas turbine power plant with and without pressure losses.3.4 Expected results4. Progress report based on Gantt chart get across 1 Progress ReportTask doneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberInformationresearchPreparing designStudy on thermodynamicStudy on related journal paperStudy on MatlabStudy on related mathematical formulaeAttempt to plot desired graphPreparation of growth report4.1 Current progressThe above are some of the sample graph plotted that are similar to the expected results. However, the similarities are limited as the degree of regeneration of the regenerator in the expected results rest unknown.The remaining graphs are still in the progress as there are so difficulties encountered with the mathematical formulae.5. ConclusionThe project is going according to the timeline given. Further analysis on the turbines temperature ratio and the regenerators temperature ratio will help to create the program desired.6. RecommendationFurther study into thermodynamic will ease the progress of this project. There are one particular journal related to the project that is but to be purchased. Purchasing this journal will solve most of the problem encountered.
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